The Clash formed in London in 1976 around Joe Strummer and Mick Jones and became the most musically and politically ambitious band of British punk's first wave. Across records like 'London Calling' (1979) and 'Sandinista!' they folded reggae, dub, rockabilly, funk and dancehall into punk's fury, singing about class, empire and rebellion. Their globe-spanning, engaged eclecticism made them a lasting model for later genre-blurring artists.
The Clash were immersed in the reggae played across London's Jamaican community, and Bob Marley's roots reggae and its politics were a direct model — Marley even wrote 'Punky Reggae Party' about the kinship — with the band regularly folding reggae and dub into their sound.
listen forPut Bob Marley's 'Get Up, Stand Up' beside the Clash's 'The Guns of Brixton' — the same skanking reggae bassline and defiant, stand-your-ground protest, now delivered in a South London accent.
The Ramones' 1976 London shows helped galvanize Britain's nascent punk scene, and their brutally fast, stripped-down two-minute blasts modeled the raw template the Clash seized on their earliest recordings.
listen forPlay the Ramones' 'Blitzkrieg Bop' then the Clash's 'White Riot' — the same buzzsaw downstroke guitars and breathless, chant-along two-minute charge.
The Clash coalesced in the immediate wake of the Sex Pistols and shared their agitator milieu; the Pistols' snarling, anti-establishment year-zero attitude set the template the Clash then pushed toward an organized political left.
listen forCue the Sex Pistols' 'Anarchy in the U.K.' then the Clash's 'Career Opportunities' — both spit working-class, no-future contempt over a raw, hammering three-chord charge.