photo: llaurens · cc by-sa 3.0 ↗Elliott Smith was five years old, by his own account, when he heard the Beatles' White Album and decided what he wanted to do with his life — "that and AC/DC," he added, only half joking, when NME asked him decades later. He grew up between Texas and Portland, Oregon, and spent his early twenties shouting over the distorted trio Heatmiser before he began quietly recording an album of whispered, close-mic'd confessions on the side. That solo work — Either/Or, then the DreamWorks albums XO and Figure 8 — set fingerpicked guitar and multi-tracked harmony against lyrics that read like arguments with himself, and in 1998 it carried "Miss Misery" to the Academy Awards stage. Smith died in 2003, at 34, leaving a catalog built from two debts: the Beatles' architecture of sound, and the plainer, more wounded pop of Big Star.
Smith placed the debt at the very beginning of his life: "Probably five, as soon as I heard The White Album," he told NME. "It was pretty much my inspiration, that and AC/DC." He taught himself guitar chasing Lennon's harmony — "I was 11 and really into Beatles songs like Julia and Sexy Sadie," he said, drawn to their "cool, kaleidoscopic chord changes" — and admired Lennon's nerve as much as his craft, telling Spin in 2001 that Lennon "kept a positive identity despite such a cracked upbringing and crazy fame."
listen forBy Figure 8, the homage turned structural. Critics call "Can't Make a Sound" the record's answer to "A Day in the Life": both songs start hushed and minimal, then build until strings and horns pile on faster than the arrangement can hold, the sound outgrowing the room around it. Listen for the same trick an 11-year-old Smith once studied in "Sexy Sadie" — a chord progression that keeps resolving somewhere unexpected, so the ear never quite settles until the song does.
Elliott Smith's regard for Big Star's singer Alex Chilton reportedly showed up more in stage patter than magazine interviews, but writers who tracked his shows consistently heard him credit Chilton as an influence on his own singing. The clearest evidence is on tape: in September 1996, soon after quitting the punk band Heatmiser for good, Smith played a hushed acoustic version of Big Star's "Thirteen" at a bar in Eugene, Oregon — a recording that circulated among fans for years before his label finally gave it an official release, first on the Thumbsucker soundtrack, later on the compilation New Moon.
listen forAlex Chilton sings "Thirteen" like he's afraid of being overheard — a fragile, unhurried falsetto over plain fingerpicking, more confession than performance. Smith's cover barely touches the arrangement; what shifts is the confessional register itself, his voice even quieter and more inward than Chilton's, picking out the same unresolved chords a half-step slower, as if the song had aged along with both men's careers.